Later on, specialized equipment and techniques were developed specifically for the unique needs of BASE jumping.īASE numbers are awarded to those who have made at least one jump from each of the four categories (buildings, antennas, spans and earth). By this time, the concept had spread among skydivers worldwide, with hundreds of participants making fixed-object jumps.ĭuring the early eighties, nearly all BASE jumps were made using standard skydiving equipment, including two parachutes (main and reserve), and deployment components. Carl Boenish continued to publish films and informational magazines on BASE jumping until his death in 1984 after a BASE jump off the Troll Wall. It was this that popularized BASE jumping more widely among parachutists. While BASE jumps had been made prior to that time, the El Capitan activity was the effective birth of what is now called BASE jumping.Īfter 1978, the filmed jumps from El Capitan were repeated, not as an actual publicity exercise or as a movie stunt, but as a true recreational activity. Carl Boenish was an important catalyst behind modern BASE jumping, and in 1978 he filmed jumps from El Capitan, made using ram-air parachutes and the freefall tracking technique.

The acronym 'B.A.S.E.' (now more commonly 'BASE') was later coined by filmmaker Carl Boenish, his wife Jean Boenish, Phil Smith, and Phil Mayfield.

In 1966, Michael Pelkey and Brian Schubert jumped from El Capitan in Yosemite National Park. There are precursors to the sport dating back hundreds of years. However, these and other sporadic incidents were one-time experiments, not the actual systematic pursuit of a new form of parachuting.

Fausto Veranzio is widely believed to have been the first person to build and test a parachute, by jumping from St Mark's Campanile in Venice in 1617 when over sixty-five years old.

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